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Singular Effects of Spin-Flip Scattering on Gapped Dirac Fermions

Materials Science 2015-05-20 v3

Abstract

We investigate the effects of spin-flip scattering on the Hall transport and spectral properties of gapped Dirac fermions. We find that in the weak scattering regime, the Berry curvature distribution is dramatically compressed in the electronic energy spectrum, becoming singular at band edges. As a result the Hall conductivity has a sudden jump (or drop) of e2/2he^2/2h when the Fermi energy sweeps across the band edges, and otherwise is a constant quantized in units of e2/2he^2/2h. In parallel, spectral properties such as the density of states and spin polarization are also greatly enhanced at band edges. Possible experimental methods to detect these effects are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1011.4083,
  title  = {Singular Effects of Spin-Flip Scattering on Gapped Dirac Fermions},
  author = {Shengyuan A. Yang and Zhenhua Qiao and Yugui Yao and Junren Shi and Qian Niu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1011.4083},
  year   = {2015}
}