English

Single spin asymmetry in forward $pA$ collisions from Pomeron-Odderon interference

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-07-18 v2

Abstract

Working in the hybrid framework of the high energy pApA collisions we identify a new contribution to transverse single spin asymmetry (SSA). The phase necessary for the SSA is provided by the Pomeron-Odderon interference in the dense nuclear target. The complete formula for the pAhXpA \to h X polarized cross section also contains the transversity distribution for the polarized projectile as well as the real part of the twist-3 fragmentation function. We numerically estimate the asymmetry ANA_N and its nuclear dependence. Based on a model computation we find that ANA_N can be a percent level in the forward and low-PhP_{h\perp} region. For large nuclei we find significant suppression, with ANA7/6A_N \propto A^{-7/6} parametrically. As a notable feature we find a node of ANA_N as a function of the PhP_{h\perp} around the values of the initial saturation scale that could be used to test this mechanism experimentally.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.12847,
  title  = {Single spin asymmetry in forward $pA$ collisions from Pomeron-Odderon interference},
  author = {Sanjin Benić and Eric Andreas Vivoda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.12847},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

16 pages 3 figures Matches the published version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:13:32.296Z