English

Single reconstructed Fermi surface pocket in an underdoped single layer cuprate superconductor

Superconductivity 2016-08-09 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

The observation of a reconstructed Fermi surface via quantum oscillations in hole-doped cuprates opened a path towards identifying broken symmetry states in the pseudogap regime. However, such an identification has remained inconclusive due to the multi-frequency quantum oscillation spectra and complications accounting for bilayer effects in most studies. We overcome these impediments with high resolution measurements on the structurally simpler cuprate HgBa2CuO4+d (Hg1201), which features one CuO2 plane per unit cell. We find only a single oscillatory component with no signatures of magnetic breakdown tunneling to additional orbits. Therefore, the Fermi surface comprises a single quasi-two-dimensional pocket. Quantitative modeling of these results indicates that biaxial charge-density-wave within each CuO2 plane is responsible for the reconstruction, and rules out criss-crossed charge stripes between layers as a viable alternative in Hg1201. Lastly, we determine that the characteristic gap between reconstructed pockets is a significant fraction of the pseudogap energy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1606.02772,
  title  = {Single reconstructed Fermi surface pocket in an underdoped single layer cuprate superconductor},
  author = {M. K. Chan and N. Harrison and R. D. McDonald and B. J. Ramshaw and K. A. Modic and N. Barisic and M. Greven},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.02772},
  year   = {2016}
}
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