Silicon single-photon detectors (SPDs) are the key devices for detecting single photons in the visible wavelength range. Here we present high detection efficiency silicon SPDs dedicated to the generation of multiphoton entanglement based on the technique of high-frequency sine wave gating. The silicon single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) components are acquired by disassembling 6 commercial single-photon counting modules (SPCMs). Using the new quenching electronics, the average detection efficiency of SPDs is increased from 68.6% to 73.1% at a wavelength of 785 nm. These sine wave gating SPDs are then applied in a four-photon entanglement experiment, and the four-fold coincidence count rate is increased by 30% without degrading its visibility compared with the original SPCMs.
@article{arxiv.1707.07179,
title = {Sine wave gating Silicon single-photon detectors for multiphoton entanglement experiments},
author = {Nan Zhou and Wen-Hao Jiang and Luo-Kan Chen and Yu-Qiang Fang and Zheng-Da Li and Hao Liang and Yu-Ao Chen and Jun Zhang and Jian-Wei Pan},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.07179},
year = {2017}
}
Comments
5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Review of Scientific Instruments