English

SINDy-KANs: Sparse identification of non-linear dynamics through Kolmogorov-Arnold networks

Machine Learning 2026-03-20 v1

Abstract

Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) have arisen as a potential way to enhance the interpretability of machine learning. However, solutions learned by KANs are not necessarily interpretable, in the sense of being sparse or parsimonious. Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) is a complementary approach that allows for learning sparse equations for dynamical systems from data; however, learned equations are limited by the library. In this work, we present SINDy-KANs, which simultaneously train a KAN and a SINDy-like representation to increase interpretability of KAN representations with SINDy applied at the level of each activation function, while maintaining the function compositions possible through deep KANs. We apply our method to a number of symbolic regression tasks, including dynamical systems, to show accurate equation discovery across a range of systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.18548,
  title  = {SINDy-KANs: Sparse identification of non-linear dynamics through Kolmogorov-Arnold networks},
  author = {Amanda A. Howard and Nicholas Zolman and Bruno Jacob and Steven L. Brunton and Panos Stinis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.18548},
  year   = {2026}
}