Simulating high-temperature superconductivity model Hamiltonians with atoms in optical lattices
Abstract
We investigate the feasibility of simulating different model Hamiltonians used in high-temperature superconductivity. We briefly discuss the most common models and then focus on the simulation of the so-called t-J-U Hamiltonian using ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices. For this purpose, previous simulation schemes to realize the spin interaction term J are extended. We especially overcome the condition of a filling factor of exactly one, which otherwise would restrict the phase of the simulated system to a Mott-insulator. Using ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices allows simulation of the discussed models for a very wide range of parameters. The time needed to simulate the Hamiltonian is estimated and the accuracy of the simulation process is numerically investigated for small systems.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0601083,
title = {Simulating high-temperature superconductivity model Hamiltonians with atoms in optical lattices},
author = {Alexander Klein and Dieter Jaksch},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0601083},
year = {2007}
}
Comments
9 pages, 4 figures; title, abstract and introduction changed, more examples included; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A