Simulating Bell inequalities with Qibo
Abstract
We present educational material about Bell inequalities in the context of quantum computing. In particular, we provide software tools to simulate their violation, together with a guide for the classroom discussion. The material is organized in three modules of increasing difficulty, and the relative implementation has been written in Qibo, an open-source software suite to simulate quantum circuits with the ability to interface with quantum hardware. The topic of inequalities allows not only to introduce undergraduate or graduate students to crucial theoretical issues in quantum mechanics -- like entanglement, correlations, hidden variables, non-locality --, but also to practically put hands on tools to implement a real simulation, where statistical aspects and noise coming from current quantum chips also come into play.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2501.01434,
title = {Simulating Bell inequalities with Qibo},
author = {Isabella Masina and Giuseppe Lo Presti and Matteo Robbiati and Michele Grossi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.01434},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
v1: 22 pages, 10 figures; v2: text improved, added figures and references, 25 pages, 11 figures, matches EJP version