English

Simulated evolution of three-dimensional magnetic nulls leading to generation of cylindrically-shaped current sheets

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2017-06-20 v1

Abstract

The performed magnetohydrodynamic simulation examines the importance of magnetofluid evolution which naturally leads to current sheets in the presence of three-dimensional (3D) magnetic nulls. Initial magnetic field is constructed by superposing a 3D force-free field on a constant axial magnetic field. The initial field supports 3D magnetic nulls having classical spine axis and dome-shaped fan surface; and exerts non-zero Lorentz force on the magnetofluid. Importantly, the simulation identifies the development of current sheets near the 3D magnetic nulls. The morphology of the current sheets is similar to a cylindrical surface where the surface encloses the spine axis. The development is because of favorable deformation of magnetic field lines constituting the dome-shaped fan surface. The deformation of field lines is found to be caused from the flow generated by magnetic reconections at current sheets which are located away from the cylindrically-shaped current sheets.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1706.05541,
  title  = {Simulated evolution of three-dimensional magnetic nulls leading to generation of cylindrically-shaped current sheets},
  author = {Sanjay Kumar and R. Bhattacharyya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.05541},
  year   = {2017}
}