English

Simplicial SIS model in scale-free uniform hypergraph

Physics and Society 2020-01-01 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

The hypergraph offers a platform to study structural properties emerging from more complicated and higher-order than pairwise interactions among constituents and dynamical behavior such as the spread of information or disease. Recently, a simplicial contagion problem was introduced and considered using a simplicial susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) model. Although recent studies have investigated random hypergraphs with a Poisson-type facet degree distribution, hypergraphs in the real world can have a power-law type of facet degree distribution. Here, we consider the SIS contagion problem on scale-free uniform hypergraphs and find that a continuous or hybrid epidemic transition occurs when the hub effect is dominant or weak, respectively. We determine the critical exponents analytically and numerically. We discuss the underlying mechanism of the hybrid epidemic transition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1910.00375,
  title  = {Simplicial SIS model in scale-free uniform hypergraph},
  author = {Bukyoung Jhun and Minjae Jo and B. Kahng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.00375},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

23 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:31:33.525Z