English

Simple predictions from multifield inflationary models

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2014-04-29 v3 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We explore whether multifield inflationary models make unambiguous predictions for fundamental cosmological observables. Focusing on NN-quadratic inflation, we numerically evaluate the full perturbation equations for models with 2, 3, and O(100)\mathcal{O}(100) fields, using several distinct methods for specifying the initial values of the background fields. All scenarios are highly predictive, with the probability distribution functions of the cosmological observables becoming more sharply peaked as NN increases. For N=100N=100 fields, 95% of our Monte Carlo samples fall in the ranges ns(0.9455,0.9534)n_s \in (0.9455,0.9534); α(9.741,7.047)×104\alpha \in (-9.741,-7.047)\times 10^{-4}; r(0.1445,0.1449)r\in(0.1445,0.1449); and riso(0.02137,3.510)×103r_\mathrm{iso} \in (0.02137,3.510)\times 10^{-3} for the spectral index, running, tensor-to-scalar ratio, and isocurvature-to-adiabatic ratio, respectively. The expected amplitude of isocurvature perturbations grows with NN, raising the possibility that many-field models may be sensitive to post-inflationary physics and suggesting new avenues for testing these scenarios.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1312.4035,
  title  = {Simple predictions from multifield inflationary models},
  author = {Richard Easther and Jonathan Frazer and Hiranya V. Peiris and Layne C. Price},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.4035},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figure; v2: minor clarifications and references added; version accepted by Phys. Rev. Letters; v3: minor typo corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:27:37.463Z