English

Simple and Local Independent Set Approximation

Data Structures and Algorithms 2018-03-05 v1

Abstract

We bound the performance guarantees that follow from Tur\'an-like bounds for unweighted and weighted independent sets in bounded-degree graphs. In particular, a randomized approach of Boppana forms a simple 1-round distributed algorithm, as well as a streaming and preemptive online algorithm. We show it gives a tight (Δ+1)/2(\Delta+1)/2-approximation in unweighted graphs of maximum degree Δ\Delta, which is best possible for 1-round distributed algorithms. For weighted graphs, it gives only a Δ\Delta-approximation, but a simple modification results in an asymptotic expected 0.529Δ0.529 \Delta-approximation. This compares with a recent, more complex Δ\Delta-approximation~\cite{BCGS17}, which holds deterministically.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.00786,
  title  = {Simple and Local Independent Set Approximation},
  author = {Ravi B. Boppana and Magnús M. Halldórsson and Dror Rawitz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.00786},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:39:13.322Z