English

Simple Algorithm for Partial Quantum Search

Quantum Physics 2007-05-23 v2

Abstract

Quite often in database search, we only need to extract portion of the information about the satisfying item. Recently Radhakrishnan & Grover [RG] considered this problem in the following form: the database of NN items was divided into KK equally sized blocks. The algorithm has just to find the block containing the item of interest. The queries are exactly the same as in the standard database search problem. [RG] invented a quantum algorithm for this problem of partial search that took about 0.33N/K0.33\sqrt{N/K} fewer iterations than the quantum search algorithm. They also proved that the best any quantum algorithm could do would be to save 0.78(N/K)0.78 \sqrt(N/K) iterations. The main limitation of the algorithm was that it involved complicated analysis as a result of which it has been inaccessible to most of the community. This paper gives a simple analysis of the algorithm. This analysis is based on three elementary observations about quantum search, does not require a single equation and takes less than 2 pages.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0504157,
  title  = {Simple Algorithm for Partial Quantum Search},
  author = {Vladimir E. Korepin and Lov K. Grover},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0504157},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

3 pages, 3 figures