English

Signed permutations and degree-one dot action representations for types B and C

Combinatorics 2025-11-19 v1

Abstract

A spline is an assignment of polynomials to the vertices of a graph, where the difference of two polynomials along an edge must belong to the ideal labeling that edge. We consider a ring of splines MH\mathcal{M}_{H} constructed on a graph whose vertices are the Weyl group Wn\mathfrak{W}_n of signed permutations, and whose edges and edge-ideals are defined using an order ideal HH of positive roots. These splines are a module over the polynomial ring in two ways, and a Wn\mathfrak{W}_n-module by the dot action. These structures on MH\mathcal{M}_{H} give rise to the graded left and right dot action representations of Wn\mathfrak{W}_n. The left representation is the type B/C generalization of the type A dot action for regular semisimple Hessenberg varieties (and thus, chromatic quasisymmetric functions), and the right representation is the same for corresponding manifolds of isospectral matrices (and thus, unicellular LLT polynomials). This paper gives explicit module generators for the degree-one graded piece of MH\mathcal{M}_{H} and computes the degree-one piece of the both dot action representations for all HH using the combinatorial data of HH.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.13913,
  title  = {Signed permutations and degree-one dot action representations for types B and C},
  author = {Nathan R. T. Lesnevich},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.13913},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

38 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:42:14.126Z