English

Signatures of Kondo-lattice behavior in the two-dimensional ferromagnet Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2025-05-06 v1

Abstract

Fe2_2GeTe3_3 is a paradigmatic van der Waals magnet with the full microscopic picture of magnetic interactions still under debate. Here, we use scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at 1.1 K to map out the low-energy physics on the surface. In agreement with previous works, we observe a spatially varying Fano lineshape that has been ascribed to a Kondo resonance. In addition, we identify a small gap of \approx 5 meV width on top of the larger-energy Fano resonance. We suggest that this gap is the signature of a coherent Kondo lattice that has been proposed to originate from hybridization of a strongly dispersing and a flat band both derived from dd electrons of the Fe atoms in the lattice. Adding magnetic adatoms on the surface hardly influences the magnetic signatures of the substrate, indicating the robustness of the intralayer Kondo correlations against magnetic adsorbates.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.02698,
  title  = {Signatures of Kondo-lattice behavior in the two-dimensional ferromagnet Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$},
  author = {Carmen Rubio-Verdú and Katharina J. Franke},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.02698},
  year   = {2025}
}