English

$\sigma$CDM coupled to radiation. Dark energy and Universe acceleration

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2015-08-26 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

Recently the Chiral Cosmological Model (CCM) coupled to cold dark matter (CDM) has been investigated as σ\sigmaCDM model to study the observed accelerated expansion of the Universe. Dark sector fields (as Dark Energy content) coupled to cosmic dust were considered as the source of Einstein gravity in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology. Such model had a beginning at the matter-dominated era. The purposes of our present investigation are two folds: to extend <<life>> of the σ\sigmaCDM for earlier times to radiation-dominated era and to take into account variation of the exponential potential via variation of the interaction parameter λ\lambda . We use Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) procedure to investigate possible values of initial conditions constrained by the measured amount of the dark matter, dark energy and radiation component today. Our analysis includes dark energy contribution to critical density, the ratio of the kinetic and potential energies, deceleration parameter, effective equation of state and evolution of DE equation of state with variation of coupling constant λ\lambda . A comparison with the Λ\LambdaCDM model was performed. A new feature of the model is the existence of some values of potential coupling constant, leading to a σ\sigmaCDM solution without transit into accelerated expansion epoch.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.0720,
  title  = {$\sigma$CDM coupled to radiation. Dark energy and Universe acceleration},
  author = {Renat R. Abbyazov and Sergey V. Chervon and Volker Müller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.0720},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

11 pages, 7 figures