English

Shower formation constraints on cubic Lorentz Invariance Violation parameters in quantum electrodynamics

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2024-07-04 v2 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

We present shower formation constraints on the Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) energy scale for photons with cubic dispersion relation from recent gamma ray observations in 100100 TeV -- PeV energy range by LHAASO observatory. We assume Myers-Pospelov effective field theory framework, and calculate the suppression for the Bethe-Heitler process which is mainly responsible for the formation of photon-initiated atmosphere showers. Comparing the high-energy photon events with the suppressed flux predictions we obtain 95%95\% CL constraints on the LIV energy scale. The obtained shower constraint ELIVO(1020\mboxGeV)E_{\rm LIV} \gtrsim \mathcal{O} \left( 10^{20} \mbox{ GeV}\right) is significantly weaker than existing birefringence constraints but is independent.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.06307,
  title  = {Shower formation constraints on cubic Lorentz Invariance Violation parameters in quantum electrodynamics},
  author = {Petr Satunin and Andrey Sharofeev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.06307},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

11 pages, 1 figure, 1 table; typos corrected, one reference added; results unchanged

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:46:58.909Z