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Sharp Regularizing Effect of the Cauchy Problem for the Inhomogeneous Non-Cutoff Kac Equation

Analysis of PDEs 2025-12-10 v1

Abstract

In this work, we study the spatially inhomogeneous Kac equation with a non-cutoff cross section in a setting close to equilibrium. We prove that the solution to the Cauchy problem exhibits a sharp Gevrey-Gelfand-Shilov smoothing effect with an optimal radius. We employ a well-chosen exponential-type Fourier multiplier to establish the smoothing effect for position and velocity variables.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.08380,
  title  = {Sharp Regularizing Effect of the Cauchy Problem for the Inhomogeneous Non-Cutoff Kac Equation},
  author = {Xinzhi Cai and Hongmei Cao and Chao-jiang Xu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.08380},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

28 pages