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Sharp multiplier theorem for multidimensional Bessel operators

Functional Analysis 2020-05-19 v2

Abstract

Consider the multidimensional Bessel operator Bf(x)=j=1N(j2f(x)+αjxjjf(x)),x(0,)N.B f(x) = -\sum_{j=1}^N \left(\partial_j^2 f(x) +\frac{\alpha_j}{x_j} \partial_j f(x)\right), \quad x\in(0,\infty)^N. Let d=j=1Nmax(1,αj+1)d = \sum_{j=1}^N \max(1,\alpha_j+1) be the homogeneous dimension of the space (0,)N(0,\infty)^N equipped with the measure x1α1...xNαNdx1...dxNx_1^{\alpha_1}... x_N^{\alpha_N} dx_1...dx_N. In the general case α1,...,αN>1\alpha_1,...,\alpha_N >-1 we prove multiplier theorems for spectral multipliers m(B)m(B) on L1,L^{1,\infty} and the Hardy space H1H^1. We assume that mm satisfies the classical H\"ormander condition supt>0η()m(t)W2,β(R)<\sup_{t>0} \left||\eta(\cdot) m(t\cdot)\right||_{W^{2,\beta}(\mathbb{R})}<\infty with β>d/2\beta > d/2. Furthermore, we investigate imaginary powers BibB^{ib}, bRb\in \mathbb{R}, and prove some lower estimates on L1,L^{1,\infty} and LpL^p, 1<p<21<p<2. As a consequence, we deduce that our multiplier theorem is sharp.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1806.01060,
  title  = {Sharp multiplier theorem for multidimensional Bessel operators},
  author = {Edyta Kania and Marcin Preisner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.01060},
  year   = {2020}
}