English

Shapelet-based Model-agnostic Counterfactual Local Explanations for Time Series Classification

Machine Learning 2024-02-05 v1

Abstract

In this work, we propose a model-agnostic instance-based post-hoc explainability method for time series classification. The proposed algorithm, namely Time-CF, leverages shapelets and TimeGAN to provide counterfactual explanations for arbitrary time series classifiers. We validate the proposed method on several real-world univariate time series classification tasks from the UCR Time Series Archive. The results indicate that the counterfactual instances generated by Time-CF when compared to state-of-the-art methods, demonstrate better performance in terms of four explainability metrics: closeness, sensibility, plausibility, and sparsity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.01343,
  title  = {Shapelet-based Model-agnostic Counterfactual Local Explanations for Time Series Classification},
  author = {Qi Huang and Wei Chen and Thomas Bäck and Niki van Stein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.01343},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

The paper has been accepted by the XAI4Sci workshop of AAAI 2024

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:35:45.250Z