English

Sequential Covariance Fitting for InSAR Phase Linking

Applications 2025-02-14 v1

Abstract

Traditional Phase-Linking (PL) algorithms are known for their high cost, especially with the huge volume of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images generated by Sentinel-1 SAR missions. Recently, a COvariance Fitting Interferometric Phase Linking (COFI-PL) approach has been proposed, which can be seen as a generic framework for existing PL methods. Although this method is less computationally expensive than traditional PL approaches, COFI-PL exploits the entire covariance matrix, which poses a challenge with the increasing time series of SAR images. However, COFI-PL, like traditional PL approaches, cannot accommodate the efficient inclusion of newly acquired SAR images. This paper overcomes this drawback by introducing a sequential integration of a block of newly acquired SAR images. Specifically, we propose a method for effectively addressing optimization problems associated with phase-only complex vectors on the torus based on the Majorization-Minimization framework.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.09248,
  title  = {Sequential Covariance Fitting for InSAR Phase Linking},
  author = {Dana El Hajjar and Guillaume Ginolhac and Yajing Yan and Mohammed Nabil El Korso},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.09248},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

15 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:43:00.917Z