Sequence of Potentials Interpolating between the U(5) and E(5) Symmetries
Abstract
It is proved that the potentials of the form (with being integer) provide a ``bridge'' between the U(5) symmetry of the Bohr Hamiltonian with a harmonic oscillator potential (occuring for ) and the E(5) model of Iachello (Bohr Hamiltonian with an infinite well potential, materialized for infinite ). Parameter-free (up to overall scale factors) predictions for spectra and B(E2) transition rates are given for the potentials , , , corresponding to ratios of 2.093, 2.135, 2.157 respectively, compared to the ratios 2.000 of U(5) and 2.199 of E(5). Hints about nuclei showing this behaviour, as well as about potentials ``bridging'' the E(5) symmetry with O(6) are briefly discussed. A note about the appearance of Bessel functions in the framework of E(n) symmetries is given as a by-product.
Cite
@article{arxiv.nucl-th/0312120,
title = {Sequence of Potentials Interpolating between the U(5) and E(5) Symmetries},
author = {Dennis Bonatsos and D. Lenis and N. Minkov and P. P. Raychev and P. A. Terziev},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-th/0312120},
year = {2016}
}
Comments
LaTeX, 17 pages, 9 postscript figures