English

Separation of horocycle orbits on moduli space in genus 2

Dynamical Systems 2024-07-01 v1 General Topology

Abstract

We prove a quantitative closing lemma for the horocycle flow induced by the SL(2,R)\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})-action on the moduli space of Abelian differentials with a double-order zero on surfaces of genus 2. The proof proceeds via construction of a Margulis function measuring the discretized fractal dimension of separation of a horocycle orbit of a point from itself, in a direction transverse to the SL(2,R)\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})-orbit. From this, we deduce that small transversal separation guarantees the existence of a nearby point with a pseudo-Anosov in its Veech group. This is reminiscent of the initial dimension phases in Bourgain-Gamburd for random walks on compact groups, Bourgain-Lindenstrauss-Furman-Mozes for quantitative equidistribution in tori, and quantitative equidistribution of horocycle flow for a product of SL(2,R)\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R}) with itself due to Lindenstrauss-Mohammadi-Wang, and multiple other works.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.19527,
  title  = {Separation of horocycle orbits on moduli space in genus 2},
  author = {John Rached},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.19527},
  year   = {2024}
}