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Sentiment-Driven Stochastic Volatility Model: A High-Frequency Textual Tool for Economists

General Finance 2019-06-04 v1 Pricing of Securities

Abstract

We propose how to quantify high-frequency market sentiment using high-frequency news from NASDAQ news platform and support vector machine classifiers. News arrive at markets randomly and the resulting news sentiment behaves like a stochastic process. To characterize the joint evolution of sentiment, price, and volatility, we introduce a unified continuous-time sentiment-driven stochastic volatility model. We provide closed-form formulas for moments of the volatility and news sentiment processes and study the news impact. Further, we implement a simulation-based method to calibrate the parameters. Empirically, we document that news sentiment raises the threshold of volatility reversion, sustaining high market volatility.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.00059,
  title  = {Sentiment-Driven Stochastic Volatility Model: A High-Frequency Textual Tool for Economists},
  author = {Jozef Barunik and Cathy Yi-Hsuan Chen and Jan Vecer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.00059},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:36:05.069Z