English

Sensor Management System (SMS): Open-source software for FAIR sensor metadata management in Earth system sciences

Software Engineering 2025-12-23 v2

Abstract

Deriving reliable conclusions and insights from environmental observational data urgently requires the enrichment with consistent and comprehensive metadata, including time-resolved context such as changing deployments, configurations, and maintenance actions. We have therefore developed the Sensor Management System (SMS), which provides a user-friendly and feature-rich platform for modeling even the most complex sensor systems and managing all sensor-related information across their life cycle. Each entity is described via well-defined terms like Devices, Platforms and Configurations, as well as Sites that are further enhanced with attributes for, e.g., instrument manufacturers, contact information or measured quantities and complemented by a continuous history of system-related actions. By further linking the SMS to sub-sequent systems and services like PID-registration or controlled vocabularies and establishing a community of end-users, the SMS provides the central element of a digital ecosystem, that fosters a more consistent, sustainable and FAIR provision of sensor-related metadata.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.17280,
  title  = {Sensor Management System (SMS): Open-source software for FAIR sensor metadata management in Earth system sciences},
  author = {Christof Lorenz and Nils Brinckmann and Jan Bumberger and Marc Hanisch and Tobias Kuhnert and Ulrich Loup and Rubankumar Moorthy and Florian Obsersteiner and David Schäfer and Thomas Schnicke},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.17280},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Submitted to SoftwareX

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:32:54.815Z