English

Sensing with the harmonic oscillator

Classical Physics 2019-05-10 v2 Statistical Mechanics Instrumentation and Detectors

Abstract

A system obeying the harmonic oscillator equation of motion can be used as a force or proper acceleration sensor. In this short review we derive analytical expressions for the sensitivity of such sensors in a range of different situations, considering noise of thermal and measurement origins and a formalism for dealing with oscillators whose natural frequency ω0\omega_0 jitters. A special case where the sensitivity can be improved beyond the standard expressions and some applications with examples are also discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.02612,
  title  = {Sensing with the harmonic oscillator},
  author = {Gerard P. Conangla},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.02612},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:59:21.506Z