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Semiclassical limit for almost fermionic anyons

Mathematical Physics 2021-09-01 v4 Quantum Gases Analysis of PDEs math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

In two-dimensional space there are possibilities for quantum statistics continuously interpolating between the bosonic and the fermionic one. Quasi-particles obeying such statistics can be described as ordinary bosons and fermions with magnetic interactions. We study a limit situation where the statistics/magnetic interaction is seen as a "perturbation from the fermionic end". We vindicate a mean-field approximation, proving that the ground state of a gas of anyons is described to leading order by a semi-classical, Vlasov-like, energy functional. The ground state of the latter displays anyonic behavior in its momentum distribution. Our proof is based on coherent states, Husimi functions, the Diaconis-Freedman theorem and a quantitative version of a semi-classical Pauli pinciple.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.04457,
  title  = {Semiclassical limit for almost fermionic anyons},
  author = {Théotime Girardot and Nicolas Rougerie},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.04457},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T22:04:01.740Z