English

Semiclassical expectation values for relativistic particles with spin 1/2

Chaotic Dynamics 2022-10-12 v1

Abstract

For relativistic particles with spin 1/2, which are described by the Dirac equation, a semiclassical trace formula is introduced that incorporates expectation values of observables in eigenstates of the Dirac-Hamiltonian. Furthermore, the semiclassical limit of an average of expectation values is expressed in terms of a classical average of the corresponding classical observable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nlin/0009052,
  title  = {Semiclassical expectation values for relativistic particles with spin 1/2},
  author = {Jens Bolte},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nlin/0009052},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

19pages, no figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T18:07:21.804Z