English

Semiclassical cosmic string evaporation

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-10-23 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We describe a new tunneling solution for the decay of a cosmic string into a burst of gravitational waves. We find the relevant instanton and compute the tunneling rate. Locally, our solution is just an analytic continuation of the Kerr metric (but there is no black hole in our solution). An interesting feature of our result is that there is a conical singularity in the initial state but there is no singularity in the final state. This demonstrates that singularities can disappear in quantum gravity in ways that are impossible in classical gravity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.18948,
  title  = {Semiclassical cosmic string evaporation},
  author = {Robert Penna},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.18948},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

9 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:58:30.400Z