Semi-invariants of Binary Forms Pertaining to a Unimodality Theorem of Reiner and Stanton
Abstract
The symmetric difference of the -binomial coefficients was introduced by Reiner and Stanton. They proved that is symmetric and unimodal for and even by using the representation theory for Lie algebras. Based on Sylvester's proof of the unimodality of the Gaussian coefficients, as conjectured by Cayley, we find an interpretation of the unimodality of in terms of semi-invariants. In the spirit of the strict unimodality of the Gaussian coefficients due to Pak and Panova, we prove the strict unimodality of the symmetric difference , except for the two terms at both ends, where , and at least one of and is even.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2011.01467,
title = {Semi-invariants of Binary Forms Pertaining to a Unimodality Theorem of Reiner and Stanton},
author = {William Y. C. Chen and Ivy D. D. Jia},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.01467},
year = {2021}
}
Comments
13 pages, to appear in a special issue of the International Journal of Mathematics dedicated to the memory of Professor S.S. Chern