English

Semi-derived and derived Hall algebras for stable categories

Quantum Algebra 2014-09-25 v1 Category Theory Representation Theory

Abstract

Given a Frobenius category F\mathcal{F} satisfying certain finiteness conditions, we consider the localization of its Hall algebra H(F)\mathcal{H(F)} at the classes of all projective-injective objects. We call it the {\it "semi-derived Hall algebra"} SDH(F,P(F)).\mathcal{SDH(F, P(F))}. We discuss its functoriality properties and show that it is a free module over a twisted group algebra of the Grothendieck group K0(P(F))K_0(\mathcal{P(F)}) of the full subcategory of projective-injective objects, with a basis parametrized by the isomorphism classes of objects in the stable category F\underline{\mathcal{F}}. We prove that it is isomorphic to an appropriately twisted tensor product of QK0(P(F))\mathbb{Q}K_0(\mathcal{P(F)}) with the derived Hall algebra (in the sense of To\"{e}n and Xiao-Xu) of F,\underline{\mathcal{F}}, when both of them are well-defined. We discuss some situations where the semi-derived Hall algebra is defined while the derived Hall algebra is not. The main example is the case of 22-periodic derived category of an abelian category with enough projectives, where the semi-derived Hall algebra was first considered by Bridgeland who used it to categorify quantum groups.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.6798,
  title  = {Semi-derived and derived Hall algebras for stable categories},
  author = {Mikhail Gorsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.6798},
  year   = {2014}
}

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13 pages