English

Self-sustained spatiotemporal oscillations induced by membrane-bulk coupling

Other Condensed Matter 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We propose a novel mechanism leading to spatiotemporal oscillations in extended systems that does not rely on local bulk instabilities. Instead, oscillations arise from the interaction of two subsystems of different spatial dimensionality. Specifically, we show that coupling a passive diffusive bulk of dimension d with an excitable membrane of dimension d-1 produces a self-sustained oscillatory behavior. An analytical explanation of the phenomenon is provided for d=1. Moreover, in-phase and anti-phase synchronization of oscillations are found numerically in one and two dimensions. This novel dynamic instability could be used by biological systems such as cells, where the dynamics on the cellular membrane is necessarily different from that of the cytoplasmic bulk.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0703542,
  title  = {Self-sustained spatiotemporal oscillations induced by membrane-bulk coupling},
  author = {A. Gomez-Marin and J. Garcia-Ojalvo and J. M. Sancho},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0703542},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:44:45.337Z