English

Self-Organized Pattern Formation in Geological Soft Matter

Geophysics 2026-05-29 v2 Soft Condensed Matter Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems

Abstract

Geological materials are often seen as the antithesis of soft; rocks are hard. However, during the formation of minerals and rocks, all the systems we shall discuss, indeed geological materials in general, pass through a stage where they are soft. This occurs either because they form at a high temperature - igneous or metamorphic rock - or because they form at a lower temperature but in the presence of water - sedimentary rock. For this reason it is useful to introduce soft-matter concepts into the geological domain. There is a universality in the diverse instances of geological patterns that may be appreciated by looking at the common aspect in their formation of having passed through a stage as soft matter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.18999,
  title  = {Self-Organized Pattern Formation in Geological Soft Matter},
  author = {Julyan H. E. Cartwright and Charles S. Cockell and Lucas Goehring and Silvia Holler and Sean F. Jordan and Pamela Knoll and Electra Kotopoulou and Corentin C. Loron and Sean McMahon and Stephen W. Morris and Anna Neubeck and Carlos Pimentel and C. Ignacio Sainz-Díaz and Noushine Shahidzadeh and Piotr Szymczak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.18999},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Final published version, 82 figures, 146 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:48:53.725Z