Self-force on a static scalar charge in traversable wormholes
Abstract
The self-force acting on a charged particle is sensitive to the global structure of curved spacetime and can serve as a probe of geometry beyond local curvature. We compute the static scalar self-force on a point charge in the two-parameter family of spherically symmetric wormholes introduced by Konoplya and Zhidenko, members of the broader Morris-Thorne class of traversable wormholes. Using mode-sum regularization, we analyze its dependence on the shape exponent , which controls the throat geometry, and the redshift parameter , which determines the redshift function and tidal strength. We find that the self-force is generally not unidirectional: it can change sign with radial distance from the throat, with up to two distinct zero crossings depending on . We provide a systematic characterization of how both the direction and large-distance falloff depend on the wormhole parameters. For sufficiently large , the force can decay at a slower rate than the canonical behavior typical of isolated-body spacetimes, with stronger flaring (more negative ) leading to more rapid decay. In the combined limit and , the asymptotic falloff approaches that of the static scalar self-force in the Ellis wormhole.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2606.29401,
title = {Self-force on a static scalar charge in traversable wormholes},
author = {Jerome P. Mecca and Ian Vega},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.29401},
year = {2026}
}