English

Self-avoiding walk is ballistic on graphs with more than one end

Combinatorics 2026-01-14 v1 Group Theory Probability

Abstract

We prove that on any transitive graph GG with infinitely many ends, a self-avoiding walk of length nn is ballistic with extremely high probability, in the sense that there exist constants c,t>0c,t>0 such that Pn(dG(w0,wn)cn)1etn\mathbb{P}_n(d_G(w_0,w_n)\geq cn)\geq 1-e^{-tn} for every n1n\geq 1. Furthermore, we show that the number of self-avoiding walks of length nn grows asymptotically like μwn\mu_w^n, in the sense that there exists C>0C>0 such that μwncnCμwn\mu_w^n\leq c_n\leq C\mu_w^n for every n1n\geq 1. Our results extend more generally to quasi-transitive graphs with infinitely many ends, satisfying the additional technical property that there is a quasi-transitive group of automorphisms of GG which does not fix an end of GG.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.13121,
  title  = {Self-avoiding walk is ballistic on graphs with more than one end},
  author = {Florian Lehner and Christian Lindorfer and Christoforos Panagiotis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.13121},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

53 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:26:29.058Z