Seiberg-Witten equations in all dimensions
Abstract
Starting with an -dimensional oriented Riemannian manifold with a Spin-c structure, we describe an elliptic system of equations which recover the Seiberg-Witten equations when . The equations are for a U(1)-connection and spinor , as usual, and also an odd degree form (generally of inhomogeneous degree). From and we define a Dirac operator using the action of and on spinors (with carefully chosen coefficients) to modify . The first equation in our system is . The left-hand side of the second equation is the principal part of the Weitzenb\"ock remainder for . The equation sets this equal to , the trace-free part of projection against , as is familiar from the cases . In dimensions and , this gives an elliptic system modulo gauge. To obtain a system which is elliptic modulo gauge in dimensions , we use two spinors and two connections, and so have two Dirac and two curvature equations, that are then coupled via the form . We also prove a collection of a priori estimates for solutions to these equations. Unfortunately they are not sufficient to prove compactness modulo gauge, instead leaving the possibility that bubbling may occur.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2411.09348,
title = {Seiberg-Witten equations in all dimensions},
author = {Joel Fine and Partha Ghosh},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.09348},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
34 pages. v2 added section 6, showing solutions to the equations are absolute minima of a certain energy functional