English

Seeing topological order in time-of-flight measurements

Quantum Gases 2012-01-10 v4 Quantum Physics

Abstract

In this work we provide a general methodology to directly measure topological order in cold atom systems. As an application we propose the realisation of a characteristic topological model, introduced by Haldane, using optical lattices loaded with fermionic atoms in two internal states. We demonstrate that time-of-flight measurements directly reveal the topological order of the system in the form of momentum space skyrmions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1105.2775,
  title  = {Seeing topological order in time-of-flight measurements},
  author = {E. Alba and X. Fernandez-Gonzalvo and J. Mur-Petit and J. K. Pachos and J. J. Garcia-Ripoll},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1105.2775},
  year   = {2012}
}