English

Second-order time delay by a radially moving Kerr-Newman black hole

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-07-24 v1

Abstract

We derive the analytical time delay of light propagating in the equatorial plane and parallel to the velocity of a moving Kerr-Newman black hole up to the second post-Minkowskian order via integrating the null geodesic equations. The velocity effects are expressed by a very compact form. We then concentrate on analyzing the magnitudes of the correctional effects on the second-order contributions to the delay and discuss their possible detection. Our result in the first post-Minkowskian approximation is in agreement with Kopeikin and Sch\"{a}fer's formulation which is based on the retarded Li\'{e}nard-Wiechert potential.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.11809,
  title  = {Second-order time delay by a radially moving Kerr-Newman black hole},
  author = {Guansheng He and Wenbin Lin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.11809},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T17:20:13.101Z