English

Schur Index and Extensions of Witt-Berman's Theorems

Representation Theory 2021-07-06 v2

Abstract

Let GG be a finite group, and FF a field of characteristic 00 or prime to the order of GG. In 19521952, Witt and in 19561956, Berman independently proved that the number of inequivalent irreducible FF-representations of GG is equal to the number of FF-conjugacy classes of the elements of GG, where "FF-conjugacy" was defined in a certain way. In this paper, we define FF-conjugacy on GG in a natural way and give a proof of the above Witt-Berman theorem. In addition, we give an explicit formula for computing a primitive central idempotent (pci) of the group algebra F[G]F[G] corresponding to an irreducible FF-representation of GG, which can be obtained from the "FF-character table" of GG. Let GG be a finite group with a normal subgroup HH of index pp, a prime. In 19551955, in case FF is algebraically closed, Berman computed the primitive central idempotent (pci) of F[G]F[G] corresponding to an irreducible FF-representation of GG, in terms of pci's of F[H]F[H]. In this paper, we give a complete proof of this Berman's theorem, and extend this result when FF is not necessarily algebraically closed. Also, using classical Schur's theory and Wedderburn's theory, we work out decomposition of induced representation of an irreducible FF-representation of HH, into irreducible components.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.10892,
  title  = {Schur Index and Extensions of Witt-Berman's Theorems},
  author = {Ravindra Shripad Kulkarni and Soham Swadhin Pradhan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.10892},
  year   = {2021}
}

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23 pages