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SCET sum rules for $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \ell^+\ell^-$, $\Lambda \gamma$ decays

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-07-02 v2

Abstract

We construct light-cone sum rules for various types of effective form factors in the ΛbΛ+\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \ell^+\ell^- and ΛbΛγ\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \gamma decays by analyzing vacuum-to-Λb\Lambda_b (or γ\gamma^\ast-to-Λb\Lambda_b) correlation functions with the light Λ\Lambda-baryon interpolating current. These form factors, defined via hadronic matrix elements within soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), enter the next-to-leading-power QCD factorization formulas for large-recoil transitions. Implementing the perturbative matching from SCETI\text{SCET}_\text{I} to heavy quark effective theory, we determine the hard-collinear functions at next-to-leading-order accuracy. Based on light-cone sum rule predictions for the ΛbΛ\Lambda_b \to \Lambda form factors, we compute the q2q^2-dependent differential branching fraction, forward-backward asymmetry and dilepton longitudinal polarization fraction for ΛbΛ+\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \ell^+\ell^- decay, as well as the branching fraction for ΛbΛγ\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \gamma decay.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.21419,
  title  = {SCET sum rules for $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \ell^+\ell^-$, $\Lambda \gamma$ decays},
  author = {Long-Shun Lu and Cai-Dian Lü and Yue-Long Shen and Yan-Bing Wei},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.21419},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

37 pages, 12 figures