English

Scaling limit of an adaptive contact process

Probability 2023-06-21 v2

Abstract

We introduce and study an interacting particle system evolving on the dd-dimensional torus (Z/NZ)d(\mathbb Z/N\mathbb Z)^d. Each vertex of the torus can be either empty or occupied by an individual of type λ(0,)\lambda \in (0,\infty). An individual of type λ\lambda dies with rate one and gives birth at each neighboring empty position with rate λ\lambda; moreover, when the birth takes place, the newborn individual is likely to have the same type as the parent, but has a small probability of being a mutant. A mutant child of an individual of type λ\lambda has type chosen according to a probability kernel. We consider the asymptotic behavior of this process when NN\to \infty and the parameter δN\delta_N tends to zero fast enough that mutations are sufficiently separated in time, so that the amount of time spent on configurations with more than one type becomes negligible. We show that, after a suitable time scaling and deletion of the periods of time spent on configurations with more than one type, the process converges to a Markov jump process on (0,)(0,\infty), whose rates we characterize.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.03455,
  title  = {Scaling limit of an adaptive contact process},
  author = {Adrián González Casanova and András Tóbiás and Daniel Valesin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.03455},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Revised version from 3 May 2023