Scalar Field as a Bose-Einstein Condensate?
Abstract
We discuss the analogy between a classical scalar field with a self-interacting potential, in a curved spacetime described by a quasi--bounded state, and a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. In this context, we compare the Klein-Gordon equation with the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Moreover, the introduction of a curved background spacetime endows, in a natural way, an equivalence to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with an explicit confinement potential. The curvature also induces a position dependent self-interaction parameter. We exploit this analogy by means of the Thomas-Fermi approximation, commonly used to describe the Bose-Einstein condensate, in order to analyze the quasi bound scalar field distribution surrounding a black hole.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1310.3319,
title = {Scalar Field as a Bose-Einstein Condensate?},
author = {Elías Castellanos and Celia Escamilla-Rivera and Alfredo Macías and Darío Núñez},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1310.3319},
year = {2014}
}
Comments
17 pages, 5 figures