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Scalable Semi-Supervised SVM via Triply Stochastic Gradients

Machine Learning 2019-07-29 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) plays an increasingly important role in the big data era because a large number of unlabeled samples can be used effectively to improve the performance of the classifier. Semi-supervised support vector machine (S3^3VM) is one of the most appealing methods for SSL, but scaling up S3^3VM for kernel learning is still an open problem. Recently, a doubly stochastic gradient (DSG) algorithm has been proposed to achieve efficient and scalable training for kernel methods. However, the algorithm and theoretical analysis of DSG are developed based on the convexity assumption which makes them incompetent for non-convex problems such as S3^3VM. To address this problem, in this paper, we propose a triply stochastic gradient algorithm for S3^3VM, called TSGS3^3VM. Specifically, to handle two types of data instances involved in S3^3VM, TSGS3^3VM samples a labeled instance and an unlabeled instance as well with the random features in each iteration to compute a triply stochastic gradient. We use the approximated gradient to update the solution. More importantly, we establish new theoretic analysis for TSGS3^3VM which guarantees that TSGS3^3VM can converge to a stationary point. Extensive experimental results on a variety of datasets demonstrate that TSGS3^3VM is much more efficient and scalable than existing S3^3VM algorithms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.11584,
  title  = {Scalable Semi-Supervised SVM via Triply Stochastic Gradients},
  author = {Xiang Geng and Bin Gu and Xiang Li and Wanli Shi and Guansheng Zheng and Heng Huang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.11584},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:32:01.489Z