English

Scalable Quantum-Classical DFT Embedding for NISQ Molecular Simulation

Quantum Physics 2026-02-03 v1

Abstract

Scalable quantum-classical embedding is essential for chemically meaningful simulations on near-term NISQ hardware. Using QDFT, we show systematic recovery of correlation energy relative to the DFT baseline, benchmarked against CCSD in a fixed six-orbital active space across molecules ranging from water to naphthalene. By varying the number of embedded electrons from 2 to 8, aromatic systems saturate near 63-64 percent, while linear molecules such as carbon dioxide reach 68 percent. All systems converge within two embedding iterations under relaxed self-consistency thresholds, highlighting the robustness of the approach. A (4e,6o) active space recovers approximately 60 percent correlation using 10 qubits, providing practical guidelines for NISQ-era simulations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.01994,
  title  = {Scalable Quantum-Classical DFT Embedding for NISQ Molecular Simulation},
  author = {Namrata Manglani and Samrit Kumar Maity and Ranjit Thapa and Sanjay Wandhekar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.01994},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:31:38.492Z