English

Saturated $2$-planar drawings with few edges

Combinatorics 2023-08-30 v3

Abstract

A drawing of a graph is kk-plane if every edge contains at most kk crossings. A kk-plane drawing is saturated if we cannot add any edge so that the drawing remains kk-plane. It is well-known that saturated 00-plane drawings, that is, maximal plane graphs, of nn vertices have exactly 3n63n-6 edges. For k>0k>0, the number of edges of saturated nn-vertex kk-plane graphs can take many different values. In this note, we establish some bounds on the minimum number of edges of saturated 22-plane graphs under different conditions. If two edges can cross at most once, then such a graph has at least n1n-1 edges. If two edges can cross many times, then we show the tight bound of 2n/3\lfloor2n/3\rfloor for the number of edges.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.12781,
  title  = {Saturated $2$-planar drawings with few edges},
  author = {János Barát and Géza Tóth},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.12781},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:09:19.608Z