This work presents a satellite alternative to quantum repeaters based on the terrestrial laid of optical fiber, where the latter have the following disadvantages: a propagation speed (v) equal to 2/3 of the speed of light (c), losses and an attenuation in the material that requires the installation of a repeater every 50 km, while satellite repeaters can cover greater distances at a speed v = c, with less attenuation and losses than in the case of optical fiber except for relative environmental aspects to the ground-sky link, i.e., clouds that can disrupt the distribution of entangled photons. Two configurations are presented, the first one of a satellite and the second one of two satellites in the event that both points on the ground cannot access the same satellite. Finally, a series of implementations for evaluating the performance and robustness of both configurations are implemented on a 5 qubits IBM Q processor.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2005.03450,
title = {Satellite quantum repeaters for a quantum Internet},
author = {Sundaraja Sitharama Iyengar and Mario Mastriani},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.03450},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
38 pages (edited to be sent to Nature npjqi), 15 figures, 1 table