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SAT-DIFF: A Tree Diffing Framework Using SAT Solving

Programming Languages 2024-04-09 v1 Software Engineering

Abstract

Computing differences between tree-structured data is a critical but challenging problem in software analysis. In this paper, we propose a novel tree diffing approach called SatDiff, which reformulates the structural diffing problem into a MaxSAT problem. By encoding the necessary transformations from the source tree to the target tree, SatDiff generates correct, minimal, and type safe low-level edit scripts with formal guarantees. We then synthesize concise high-level edit scripts by effectively merging low-level edits in the appropriate topological order. Our empirical results demonstrate that SatDiff outperforms existing heuristic-based approaches by a significant margin in terms of conciseness while maintaining a reasonable runtime.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.04731,
  title  = {SAT-DIFF: A Tree Diffing Framework Using SAT Solving},
  author = {Chuqin Geng and Haolin Ye and Yihan Zhang and Brigitte Pientka and Xujie Si},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.04731},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

23 pages, 7 figures