English

Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model on a noisy quantum computer

Quantum Physics 2024-05-03 v4 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We study the SYK model -- an important toy model for quantum gravity on IBM's superconducting qubit quantum computers. By using a graph-coloring algorithm to minimize the number of commuting clusters of terms in the qubitized Hamiltonian, we find the gate complexity of the time evolution using the first-order product formula for NN Majorana fermions is O(N5J2t2/ϵ)\mathcal{O}(N^5 J^{2}t^2/\epsilon) where JJ is the dimensionful coupling parameter, tt is the evolution time, and ϵ\epsilon is the desired precision. With this improved resource requirement, we perform the time evolution for N=6,8N=6, 8 with maximum two-qubit circuit depth of 343. We perform different error mitigation schemes on the noisy hardware results and find good agreement with the exact diagonalization results on classical computers and noiseless simulators. In particular, we compute return probability after time tt and out-of-time order correlators (OTOC) which is a standard observable of quantifying the chaotic nature of quantum systems.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.17991,
  title  = {Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model on a noisy quantum computer},
  author = {Muhammad Asaduzzaman and Raghav G. Jha and Bharath Sambasivam},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.17991},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

v4: Title change due to editor's request. New result for finiteT OTOC. Version matches to the one accepted for publication in PRD. v2: Fixed typos, added references, and new hardware results. v1: 9 + 6 pages with hardware results with depth & count of 300+ two-qubit gates!

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:35:58.466Z