English

Running Hubble constant: evolutionary Dark Energy

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-02-12 v3

Abstract

We discuss an evolutionary dark energy model, based on the presence of non-equilibrium effects on the dark energy constituents, which are described via a bulk viscosity contribution. We implement the proposed dynamics by the analysis of the 40-bins Type Ia Supernovae (SNe) Pantheon sample data, in order to outline the existence of a running Hubble constant with the redshift. Via a fitting procedure, we determine the value of the additional parameter that our model possesses with respect a standard Λ\Lambda Cold Dark Matter (Λ\LambdaCDM) scenario. As important result, the evolutionary dark energy proposal seems more appropriate to describe the binned SN analysis with respect to the Λ\LambdaCDM Hubble parameter, i.e. a non running value for the Hubble constant over the bins.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.07060,
  title  = {Running Hubble constant: evolutionary Dark Energy},
  author = {Giovanni Montani and Nakia Carlevaro and Maria G. Dainotti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.07060},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

8 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:55:40.227Z