English

Rotating baryonic dark halos

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2019-09-11 v1

Abstract

Galactic halos are of great importance for our understanding of both the dark matter nature and primordial non-Gaussianity in the perturbation spectrum, a powerful discriminant of the physical mechanisms that generated the cosmological fluctuations observed today. In this paper we analyze {\it Planck} data towards the galaxy M104 (Sombrero) and find an asymmetry in the microwave temperature which extends up to about 1\degr1 \degr from the galactic center. This frequency-independent asymmetry is consistent with that induced by the Doppler effect due to the galactic rotation and we find a probability of less than about 0.2%0.2\% that it is due to a random fluctuation of the microwave background. In addition, {\it Planck} data indicate the relatively complex dynamics of the M104 galactic halo, and this appears to be in agreement with previous studies. In view of our previous analysis of the dark halos of nearby galaxies, this finding confirms the efficiency of the method used in revealing and mapping the dark halos around relatively nearby edge-on galaxies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.07937,
  title  = {Rotating baryonic dark halos},
  author = {F. De Paolis and A. V. Gurzadyan and A. A. Nucita and V. G. Gurzadyan and A. Qadir and A. Kashin and A. Amekhyan and S. Sargsyan and Ph. Jetzer and G. Ingrosso and N. Tahir},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.07937},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

6 pages, 5 Figures, in press on Astronomy and Astrophyiscs

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:53:20.796Z