English

Root Parametrized Differential Equations for the classical groups

Rings and Algebras 2020-09-29 v3 Commutative Algebra

Abstract

Let Ct1,tlC \langle t_1, \dots t_l\rangle be the differential field generated by ll differential indeterminates t=(t1,,tl)\boldsymbol{t}=(t_1, \dots ,t_l) over an algebraically closed field CC of characteristic zero. We develop a lower bound criterion for the differential Galois group G(C)G(C) of a matrix parameter differential equation (y)=A(t)y\partial(\boldsymbol{y})=A(\boldsymbol{t})\boldsymbol{y} over Ct1,tlC \langle t_1, \dots t_l\rangle and we prove that every connected linear algebraic group is the Galois group of a linear parameter differential equation over Ct1C\langle t_1 \rangle. As a second application we compute explicit and nice linear parameter differential equations over Ct1,,tlC\langle t_1, \dots, t_l \rangle for the groups SLl+1(C)\mathrm{SL}_{l+1}(C), SP2l(C)\mathrm{SP}_{2l}(C), SO2l+1(C)\mathrm{SO}_{2l+1}(C), SO2l(C)\mathrm{SO}_{2l}(C), i.e. for the classical groups of type AlA_l, BlB_l, ClC_l, DlD_l, and for G2\mathrm{G}_2 (here l=2l=2).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.05535,
  title  = {Root Parametrized Differential Equations for the classical groups},
  author = {Matthias Seiß},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.05535},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

New version with corrections September 2020

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:53:32.782Z